Modern Physics

Relativistic Momentum

p=γmv=mv1v2c2p = \gamma mv = \frac{mv}{\sqrt{1 - \frac{v^2}{c^2}}}

Momentum in special relativity, which increases without bound as velocity approaches c.

Variables

p
Relativistic momentum
kg·m/s
\gamma
Lorentz factor
unitless
m
Rest mass
kg
v
Velocity
m/s
c
Speed of light
m/s

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